在備考托福寫作時,考生可以通過學習范文來掌握某些表達的正確用詞,也能吸取經驗,找到托福高分作文的技巧,今天上海托福考試網小編為大家帶來了托福寫作精選范文:money and successful以供參考借鑒,希望對廣大考生有幫助。
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only people who earn a lot of money are successful. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
1. 題目翻譯:只有賺了很多錢才是成功。 同意與否?
2. 審題關鍵詞: Money; Successful
3. 論證分析:
正:錢不代表一切。很多人非常富有,但是是因為他們的成就,人們才認為他成功
正:有些人非常貧窮,如有些科學家,但是他們作出了巨大的成就,被認為所紀念,他們雖然沒有錢,也一樣成功的
反:有些人雖然掙了很多錢,但是都是非法的,所以他們并不成功
范文
Many people believe that a large income equals success. I believe, however, that success is more than how much money you make. Some of those measures of success include fame, respect, and knowledge.
Most people assume that famous people are rich people, but that isn’t always true. For example, some day I would like to be a famous researcher. Few scientists are rich by today’s standards. Still I will consider myself successful if I am well-known, regardless of my personal wealth. Additionally, there are many famous humanitarians who are not rich, one of whom was the legendary Mother Teresa was one. Certainly, no one would say she was not successful.
I also believe that being respected by coworkers indicates success. Without that respect, money means little. For example, I once did some work for a senior attorney in a prestigious law firm. He made a very good salary, but he wasn’t a nice man, and he did not engender much respect amongst the other members of the firm. No one ever did work for him willingly. He orderd everyone around, and we didn’t respect him. In contrast, I had a wonderful band director in high school who had to take extra jobs just to make enough money to support his family. However, his students had great respect for him and always listened to what he said. As a result, we were a very good band, and he had the respect of the band and the school. In my opinion, my band director was more successful than the attorney.
Finally, I think one of the most important indicators of success is knowledge. Wealthy people don’t know all the answers. For example, in the movie Good Will Hunting, the only person who could solve some of the most complex problems was the janitor. He knew a lot, and decided what he wanted to do with that knowledge rather than just think about money. In my opinion, he was extremely successful, or at least had great potential to be so. Luckily, he chose to apply his talent.
When we think of history, there are few people that we remember simply because they were rich. Overall, we remember people who did something with their lives - they might have been influential in politics, or contributed to science or art or religion. If history is the ultimate judge of success, then money surely isn’t everything.
滿分要素剖析
一、語言表達
1、Many people believe that a large income equals success. I believe, however, that success is more than how much money you make. 表示等于,等同用equal,表示不只是,不僅是,這里用了more than,它還有超過,多于的意思,這里展示了它的另一種用法。
2、Still I will consider myself successful if I am well-known, regardless of my personal wealth. 這句話里作者用了consider表示認為,覺得,在文中作者還用了believe,assume,think等詞語表示相似的意思,都是提出自己的看法或者假設。Regardless of表示不管不顧,相似的結構有in spite of和despite。
3、In contrast, I had a wonderful band director in high school who had to take extra jobs just to make enough money to support his family. 開頭用in contrast提示對比,表示相比之下,并且更偏向“與此相反”的意義,后面常接with/to。
4、Overall, we remember people who did something with their lives - they might have been influential in politics, or contributed to science or art or religion. 首先表示“總的來說”,用overall,在這里是表示概括總結的副詞。might have been表示對過去行動的推測。 contribute to表示貢獻,有助于,促進的意思,這個詞組還有其它的意義,大家可以留心發掘,注意區別。
二、邏輯結構
全文采用了總分總的結構,從三個方面正面支撐自己的觀點,分別是從名聲,尊重和學識的角度說明這些因素在作者來看都是財富所不能衡量的,或者是坐擁財富所能比擬的。在文中,作者用了自己的真實經歷或者見聞來具體地展開說明,也列舉了眾所周知的名人來支撐自己的倫點,讓文章更充實生動,并且具有說服力。具體到每個分論點,有的是舉兩個相反事例對比說明,有的是直接舉反面事例來推出正面論點,也有直接從正面進行的例證,手法多樣。
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